Bitter Leaf
This short story is fiction and is not based on any particular person or group of people. It was shortlisted by Glimmer Train and was awarded Marguerite Kobb Mckay prize by the Caribbean Writer in 2009. It was first published in The Caribbean Writer in 2008.
Our trip to Walatayo, West
Africa, was at first exciting. In the capital city, Kalala, we stayed in the
best hotel, dined in splendid restaurants, danced to high-life music and
visited my husband, Somokai´s, former schoolmates. They tried to persuade him
to stay after being away for years. They told me to go up-country, see the real
Walatayo. The following week, we packed a Range Rover loaned to us by his
friend, a government official. His chauffeur would drive us to the
village.
I
looked forward to the hinterland, wore the traditional lappa* and bubba*,
wrapped my head and covered my face to protect myself from the dust. Cars
racing ahead of us kicked up dirt and gravel that blanketed the landscape with
a brown haze. Beyond the road, green mountain ranges peeped through thick
clouds. Dense trees hid villages.
Marketers
braved the heat and choking dust to sell fresh fruit, vegetables and
greens. Hunters hawked smoked bush meat and fresh meat. Monkeys with slit
throats hung on poles, heads sagging sideways.
The check
point to the next county was manned by armed, uniformed soldiers parading in
sun-glasses. Walatayo had recently experienced a failed coup, so vehicles
were stopped and searched, and passengers harassed despite having correct
documents. My knees shook as our car approached the soldiers but, driving an
official vehicle, we were only questioned and waved on.
After turning off the highway and driving for another seven
hours, we arrived at the village. Somokai’s parents, led by drummers and
dancers, welcomed us. His father, a towering, dark man, wore a fez. His rotund
mother was dressed in a traditional fanti gown. A young girl, her hair
corn-rowed, trailed them. Over her slender body, she wore an orange and
purple tie-dyed outfit that contrasted with her morose face. She looked at me
briefly, then fixed her eyes on her leather sandals. Somokai’s parents and
clansmen shrieked and locked him in embrace.
When he had wrestled himself free,
he introduced me. The girl, eyes cast down, stood between his parents, as they
reluctantly shook my hands.
The
festival in his honor began. Dancers whirled to drum beats. A group of
agile, elderly women, shaking beaded gourds, broke out in song and dance. Then
two ceremonial country-devils, covered in layers of straw, arrived accompanied
by a group of young men playing traditional instruments and performing
acrobatic stunts. This was the Africa I had
come to see and feel. Soon Somokai was dancing and singing. And I joined
in. Everyone cheered us on. I felt I belonged.
That
afternoon I sipped my first palm wine. It looked like milky, coconut
water but tasted like old champagne After rounds of palm wine, I
giggled happily with my new kin. Then, Somokai’s mother beckoned and escorted
us to large rattan chairs. The girl brought a straw tray food. Barely
raising her eyes, she served us. I stared at the green stew, inspecting
the shrimp and fish steeped in palm oil.
“It’s
bitter-leaf soup,” Somokai said, as he ate. “Eat it so my people wouldn’t be
offended.”
The soup, seasoned with chili
peppers, was bitter, and despite my hunger, I only ate a few spoonfuls. My eyes
watered. I coughed and demanded water.
“Please bring water.” Somokai summoned the young girl. “Come on Alice , eat more. The
pepper makes you sober.”
The child looked up briefly as she set a pitcher down, and securing her falling
lappa, she vanished.
“She’s a pretty little girl. Is she your father’s ward?”
“A
distant cousin,” Somokai said. “Eat up. The soup is fantastic.”
“No more, that’s it.” I shoved the plate away.
Somokai drew a long face and finished my soup.
Afterward, Somokai´s father stood up, spoke tersely, then presented the
girl, now clothed in a black and gold gown, to Somokai. His jaw dropped.
Two adults pushed the girl closer to him. They danced and clapped hands. Then,
the overjoyed spoke lengthily as he looked at Somokai and his parents.
“Somokai, It is a ritual?”
“Er,
Er, yes.”
“About?
“I
can’t say right now.” Beads of sweat broke out on his forehead.
“they’re over the moon.”
“Shuss.” Somokai stamped his feet.
“My
stomach’s hurting. I need the toilet”
“Mama.” Somokai nodded to his mother.
She
escorted me to a roofless hut on the outskirt of the compound and moved the
make-shift door. I squatted on the dirt floor.
Finally, Somokai took me to a large white-washed country house and returned to
the ceremony. The six-room house, with a hallway running down the middle,
smelled of fresh cement. Our room was furnished with two single beds draped
with mosquito nets. A large straw mat covered the freshly concreted
floor. A screen nailed over the window kept large insects out. I undressed,
hung my clothes over a chair and threw myself onto one of the beds. But I
remained sleepless.
I
heard Somokai arrive hours later. He dropped onto his bed like a sack of rice
and soon snored heavily. Listening to mosquitoes attacking the net, I gazed out
the window at the sky, lost myself in time.
I didn’t hear Somokai wake. I felt his arms
around me and moved over to allow him to squeeze himself onto my bed. But it
was uncomfortable, so he dragged our beds together. Climbing back in, he
stroked my braids, drew me closer. We lay for a while, staring at the
moonlight through the window.
“Somokai,”
I cried, breaking the silence. “Just tell me.”
“Alice , this is no small
thing. It could end our marriage.”
My throat
tightened. “Tell me,” I said, despite fearing what I would hear.
Somokai sat
up. “You know, our elders have a saying: Let no man think he can escape his
fate.”
“What does
that mean?”
Somokai
said, “Let me start from the beginning. When I was ten years old, a Methodist
missionary persuaded my father to let me attend a mission school ten miles
away. Until that time, my parents, who were poor subsistence farmers, could not
afford schooling. I learned quickly. My father was proud of me and promised me
the most beautiful girl in the village if I finished. At the time, I laughed it
off. At twenty I graduated at the top of my class and the missionaries offered
me a scholarship to attend university in the U.S. It was something I had
not dared to dream. I was expected to return to Walatayo and become a
government official, but I stayed on to do my M.A. and met you. And now
my father has kept his promise.”
“What do
you mean?
“Alice , they’ve given me a wife.” His voice
trembled as he spoke.
I felt my
throat go dry. “Do you have to take her?” I croaked.
“They won’t
forgive me if I refuse her.”
Somokai
stood up, paced the floor. “My father made arrangements with her parents
and took responsibility for her with my future in mind. He sent her to bush
school to learn the traditions of her people and, because of my education, saw
to it that she had some Western schooling. He has invested a lot in
her. In a way, she has become his daughter and he won’t return her to her
parents.”
“You didn’t
know?” I asked.
“Not
really.”
“Not
really!” I fired back. “Well, I won’t share you with another woman.” A
dam inside me broke.
He
walked over and pulled me to his chest, kissed my cheeks, my tears, lips,
hair. I felt dead inside.
“I
want to go home,” I said.
“We
can’t leave until I figure something out.”
I
pulled myself away, looking at his somber face. “Don’t touch me. Just
go.” He opened the door and left. I cried for hours, wiping my face
with my nightgown, the bedsheet, anything to stop the flood. Eventually, I fell asleep.
I was left alone. I remained in the room, unable to eat, for two
days. On the third day, feeling hemmed in by the walls, I took the first of
many walks in the forest. The tall rubber trees blotted out the sunlight, made
the forest dark and mysterious. Dried leaves spiralled downward, landing on
soft beds of decay.
Days
later, as I walked, a mass of driver ants crossed my path and a few, straying
away from the thick black column, latched onto my sneakers. They held on
tenaciously as I shook and stamped in desperation. While mashing one foot on
the other to crush them, I was grabbed from behind. I kicked and screamed not
wanting my bones to be picked clean by the driver ants after being murdered.
“Alice, Alice , it’s me, Somokai”.
He pulled me away from the marching ants.
Tears of
relief filled my eyes as Somokai’s muscular arms almost crushed me. We latched
on to each other and cried. We walked in silence until a patch of light led us
to a clearing. A clansman had begun burning trees in preparation for planting.
And there we sat down on a huge felled log.
“Alice , listen,” Somokai said. “I spoke
to a traditionalist about our predicament.” He squeezed my hand nervously. “He
advised that we adopt and suggested that I go to the capital and arrange to get
her a birth certificate. She doesn’t have one.”
“Is that possible?”
I asked, wanting to trust him.
“Anything
is possible in Walatayo,” he said, searching my eyes. “Do you agree?”
“No, I
don’t. But I don’t want you to become an outcast.” Feeling trapped, tears
welled in my eyes.
That
day I learned something new about Somokai’s tribal and country’s customs. Girls
can be promised to a man even before they are born. And when a girl grows up
and rejects the man, her parents must refund the dowry given to them. This was
the reverse. His father refused to return the girl he had invested so much
in.
Several days after, Somokai went to the city to procure the necessary documents
to travel to U.S. Virgin Island.
“How many people did you bribe?” I quizzed, putting on a brave
face.
“Don’t ask,” Somokai grunted. “That’s one custom you needn’t learn.”
“What name did you give her?
“Mary…Kumeh.”
“What’s her real name?
“Yassah.”
“How old is she?”
“Twelve, Pa said.”
“When…When is the wedding ceremony?” I coughed up the words
like phlegm.
“Next Saturday.”
“So in Walatayo she’s your wife. In the U.S. Virgin
Islands, she’ll be your daughter.”
“Yes, and for God’s sake, don’t tell anybody.”
I
attended the wedding fuelled by homemade gin and palm wine. Before the
ceremony, Somokai paid a dowry of five cows, cloth and cash. Surrounded by
their clansmen, he and Mary-Yassah exchanged kola nuts, a symbol of hospitality
and unity between both families. The ceremony was followed by three days of
feasting in honor of the newlyweds. I didn’t ask what he did inside the hut
after they were escorted to it. But he swears he didn’t touch her.
I’m the
head wife now. Second wives are at your beck and call they told. The girl knows
she is Somokai’s wife. Stop worrying I keep telling myself. She isn’t going to
tell anybody she’s married to her father.
Our flight
two weeks later across the Atlantic to the Virgin Islands seemed long and slow. We were silent and
dour. My thoughts swirled like a hurricane. I hardly looked at the ashen-faced
girl between us. She had been given a sedative as she had suffered from car
sickness on our drive to Kalala. Now she was flying for the first time after
being carried onto the plane. She sat rigidly, one hand gripping the seat’s arm;
the other holding a paper bag to collect her vomit which Somokai emptied.
I wake to pounding drums, voices screaming my name… Alice Ku…meh. People
dressed in straw skirts, faces dotted with white chalk, dance around me, as I
lie on a freshly plaited palm mat in a compound of huts. Then I am lifted by
two women, one old, one young, and carried into the forest. My legs twitch as I
struggle to escape. My mouth is dry from screaming. An alarm clock rings loudly.
I hurl myself onto the ground and wake up on the carpet in my dark bedroom on
the island of St. Thomas .
My husband Somokai is at work. The curtains block out the blazing sun. I hug my
skin and bones, crawl back into bed and sink deeper into the blackness brought
on by our journey to Walatayo. I haven’t told anyone about my trip, not
even my best friend, Rita. The events have become a rope around my neck and I
slowly suffocate. Lying on my bed, I am a silent, animal lassoed by inertia.
Days later,
the voice, I am not yet accustomed to, speaks to me. Hands tap my
shoulder. Her hands. I open my eyes into hers staring at me. She is
dressed in wrinkled fanti cloth. Her hair is unkempt.
“Missy, you
awright?” the timid voice asks.
“No,
I’m… I have a… I am jet-lagged. It’s been… days…”
“Missy, I
want to go home, to ol’ ma and ol’ pa.”
“You miss
them, don’t you?” I mumble.
“Yes.”
Her
voice is hoarse from crying. Her thin frame convulses under a new deluge of
tears.
“Don’t
cry,” I hear myself say, realizing that I am not the only one betrayed by her
customs. Pulling her onto the bed next to me, I hug her frail body,
massage her temples, whisper into her ears. “Never mind, school will soon
begin and you will make friends. It will get better. O.K.?”
“O.K.,” she rasps.
And
clinging to each other, we sit awhile. Her tears slowly drain away.
Rising, I reach for a tissue and wipe her nose. I scan my darkened
bedroom. A plate of moldy food and dirty glasses rest on the side table.
My dress is crumpled, my hair uncombed. We resemble each other—gaunt,
bedraggled.
“Yassah-Mary, let’s clean up, get dressed.”
“O.K., Missy.”
Yassah-Mary rises. We begin to put things in order.
I open the curtains, the sun streams in.
“Let’s go shopping, just you and me.”
A puzzled smile blooms on her face.
It
has been three weeks since I’ve let the sun in I now look Yassah-Mary in the
eyes without fear. We’ve been out several times. She’s still bewildered,
overwhelmed but excited by her new world. She was plucked from a village
without electricity to settle in a city where everything runs by it.
She’s a child navigating new waters, a child in need of a mother. I try to
guide her. She calls me Ma now. Not Missy.
We
are stacking dishes in the dishwasher. The telephone rings. Nerves
still raw, I’m startled. I drop a dish that shatters on the floor. Yassah-Mary
stoops down to collect the fragments.
“Thank
you.” I smile at her. She smiles back.
“I need to
get a grip…,” I mutter, dashing off downstairs. I step on a dustpan,
scatter its contents on the carpet. My thoughts still flitter about and I
leave one chore unfinished to start another. My finger I cut
chopping onions earlier throbs as I reach for the phone.
“Alice
Kumeh.”
It’s Rita.
She’s heard I’m back and is angry I haven’t called. She asks for Somokai. I
tell her he’s become a snail buried in work.
“Rita, come over for a coffee, I’ll explain. Yeah, five will be fine.”
I am excited about Rita’s visit. I look forward to baring my
soul.
Rita is prompt. I watch her from the kitchen window. A
large knee-length pink blouse drapes her plump body. Blue jeans squeeze her
thick thighs. She enters the gate and knocks on our door.
Yassah-Mary, eager to see a visitor, rushes to let Rita in.
“Hello darling.
Where’s Mrs. Kumeh?” asks Rita, sizing up Yassah-Mary.
“In the kitchen.”
Mary-Yassah’s voice is soft, quivering. Her accent almost renders her
words indecipherable. Her dress hangs on her frame. She points to the
kitchen then leaves.
“Hello, Rita,” I
call from the kitchen. “You know the way.”
“Who’s the girl?”
Rita rests her handbag on the kitchen table and sits down.
“It’s a long
story.” I peck Rita on the cheek. “You got time?”
“For you, of
course! That must be some story because, girl, you look like a broomstick.”
The kettle
whistles loudly.
“Want some
coffee? Coconut tart?”
“Can’t
resist.”
I ask about
her love life as I make the coffee and warm the tart. She’s mum about that.
“So, what
happened?” Rita asks munching the pastry.
I pour my heart
out to Rita, watch her face fold into emotions, answer her questions. It is
already dark outside. She’s holding both my hands, mouth open in disbelief.
“Rita,
promise me you won’t tell anyone,” I say after a long pause.
You’re sure Somokai didn’t fool you? If I were you, I would be thinking…My
mouth’s shut like a clam. It’s your gamble. And the girl?”
“She
is a daughter, not a rival. She’s young. In a couple of years,
Somokai will be an old man to her. He will forever be her father. In this
country, at least. And she’ll be so American, she’ll shudder at the
thought of cohabiting with an old man.”
“Unless
he’s a millionaire,” laughs Rita huskily. “You’re right. When we were
twenty, thirty was old.”
“I feel like
someone who’s confessed to a priest.”
“Then say one
hundred Hail Marys.”
“Hail Mary full of
grace, the Lord be with thee.”
Rita
laughs. “Well, got to go home. I have a guest coming over.”
“Thanks for
listening,” Rita.
“Guess
What?”
“What?”
“I no
longer feel the taste of bitter-leaf on my tongue.”
I squeeze
her tightly as I exhale, feeling the ghost that has haunted me slowly loosen
its grip.
Notes:*Lappa-West African wrap-around skirt
Buba-blouse
© 1992 Althea
Romeo-Mark
Born in Antigua, West Indies, Althea Romeo-Mark is an educator and
writer who grew up in St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands. She has lived and taught
in St. Thomas, Virgin Islands, USA, Liberia (1976-1990), London, England
(1990-1991), and in Switzerland since 1991.
She
was awarded the Arts and Science Poetry Prize for poems published in POEZY 21:Antologia
Festivaluluiinternational Noptile De Poezie De Curtea De Arges, Curtea De
Arges, Romania, 2017.
Marguerite Cobb McKay Prize by the Editorial Board of The
Caribbean Writer in June, 2009 for publication (short story “Bitterleaf,”)
in Volume 22, 2008. Other prizes and awards include the short story prize for “Easter
Sunday,” Stauffacher English Short Story Competition/Switzerland 1995
Poetry Award for poem “Ole No-Teeth Mama,” Cuyahogo
Community Writers Conference. 1974,
Scholarship Award. Breadloaf Writers’ Conference.
Middlebury College, Vermont, USA. 1971.


















Thank you Althea, I thoroughly enjoyed this story, especially being so familiar with the cultures of Eest Africa. I felt really sick for Somokai, for Alice and for Yassah-Mary, so strangulated by tradition and custom. For foreign wives they're they're killers, shockers!Their saviour was the age of the girl. Did Somokai know his father's plan? Weren't the father and the village elders aware of the possible harm to the young couples marriage?Whatever we on the outside think, wanting so much to belong, going into a marriage thinking that well be totally accepted and belonging, we have to battle these two strongholds. ..Tradition and custom. I'm glad they found a solution but know they just escaped......Because Somokai decided to make wisdom prevail and love conquer the strangulation that holds so many in bondage which we free descendants don't quite understand.
ReplyDeleteGreat story.
Thanks agan
Edith
Missing Africa as I am after spending 2014 to 2018 in 11 African countries and longing to be back there, even stories that take me back there I welcome and devour greedily. Thank you for this one. It goes well with the book that I am reading at present, African Love Stories, an anthology, edited by Ama Ata Aidoo. I congratulate you. This story is just as lucid - just as clear - just as transparent as your poems always are - like the waters of the Caribbean.
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