Friday, June 10, 2011

The Caribbean Presence in Liberia

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The Caribbean Presence in Liberia

A Word from the Editor




Africa and the Caribbean

Jennifer Brown
(Jamaican poet)

I came to you
fresh
dew wet
child of these islands
jewel of the Caribbean Sea
and you loved
my skin
like black beaches;
my hair
like coconut fibres
my lips
large and generous
tasting sun and fruit.
You took me home
and together we dug
until we found
my long lost navel string;
we recalled the ceremonies that had subsided in my skin;
I sang for you
my new songs
and we slept together at dawn.

From, Sisters of Caliban: Contemporary Women Poets of the Caribbean,
ed. MJ Fenwick, Azul Editions, 1996.


When I was asked by Stephanie Horton, the editor of Sea Breeze Journal of Contemporary Liberian Writings, to serve as guest editor of its May 2008 edition, I was quite taken aback. However, it did not take me long to make a decision because I realized what a great honour it would be. We settled quickly on a theme. As a Virgin Islander who lived in Liberia and taught at the University of Liberia for fourteen years, and a founding member of the Liberia Association of Writers (LAW), I thought about the history that connected the Caribbean to Liberia.

Stephanie and I quickly settled on “The Caribbean Presence in Liberia” as the working title with “the African influence on Caribbean people and culture” as a sub-theme.

I began to appeal to Liberians of Caribbean descent to contribute to this issue. I was particularly interested in why their forefathers left the Caribbean and immigrated to Liberia, and what contributions they had made to that country.

It was my hope to feature a few articles on Dr. Edward Wilmot Blyden, a Virgin Islander, who made Liberia his home and contributed enormously to West African history. We had come into a wealth of articles published by The Voice, a Liberian newspaper, whose maiden publication in 2007 was a special souvenir issue dedicated to the 175th birthday anniversary of Dr. Blyden (1832-2007). Unfortunately, we were unsuccessful in our attempts to contact the editor to reprint some of the exciting articles the contributors had written. You will, however, find our features equally fascinating.

Marcus Garvey, a Jamaican, who initiated the “Back to Africa Movement” and was influenced by Dr. Wilmot Blyden, was another subject of interest. Perhaps our article will enable some to see him in another light.

In addition to Dr. Edward Wilmot Blyden and Marcus Garvey, you are going to read about the Barclay family from Barbados, Albert Porte from Barbados, the Horton family from Jamaica, and Mr. Christopher H. Rennie from Grenada. These are people who contributed to the development of Liberia. Barbados, a Caribbean nation, gave Liberia two presidents, Arthur Barclay and Edwin Barclay, and a famous pamphleteer, Albert Porte.

This edition also features contributions by Liberian and Caribbean writers, scholars and a Liberian photographer. They share their views on Liberian and Caribbean history, the influence of African languages on Caribbean Patois, European representations of the Afro-Caribbean in art, photography, and stories from the oral tradition. One sees the West African influence on all Caribbean art forms, short stories and poetry. A Scottish writer, in his book review of a Caribbean novel, gives the reader some insight on Caribbean culture. There is much to read and savour, much to learn.

Being the guest editor was also a wonderful opportunity to bring Liberian and Caribbean scholars and writers together. It is my hope that this edition will generate an appreciation of the history and the ancestry that connects them and that it will lead to further interaction. We could have done much more but we could only work with those who were willing and found the time to share their family histories.


One love,

Althea Romeo-Mark


http://archives-two.liberiaseabreeze.com/current-issue.html
Volume 5, Issue 1, 2008

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